…They are often made of ceramics or metal, but there are many different types depending on their shape and purpose. In Buddhism, they are broadly divided into two types: the kundikar (kuṇḍikā) and the kalaśa (kalaśa). The former is a water jar used mainly to hold drinking water, and in Mahayana Buddhism it was considered one of the important possessions ("eighteen things") that a monk should possess. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kalasha" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…多く陶磁器,金属などで作られるが,形状,使用目的などによってさまざまな種類がある。仏教では,軍持(ぐんじ)(クンディカーkuṇḍikā)と迦羅奢(カラシャkalaśa)の二つに大別する。前者はおもに飲料水などを入れるための水瓶(すいびよう)で,大乗仏教では出家者の所有すべきたいせつな持物(〈十八物(じゆうはちもつ)〉)の一つとされた。… ※「カラシャ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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