…the general term for a group of pigments that are yellow, orange, or red and are widely distributed throughout the animal and plant kingdoms. The name was coined by M.S.Twett after the representative of this group of pigments, carotene. He named those pigments that were soluble in hydrocarbon solvents as carotenes, and those that were poorly soluble in hydrocarbon solvents but easily soluble in methanol as xanthophylls. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Tswett, MS" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…動植物界を通じ広範な分布を示す黄色,だいだい色ないし紅色を呈する一群の色素の総称。この名はこの色素群の代表であるカロチンに基づいてツウェットM.S.Tswettにより命名された。彼はこれらの色素の中で炭化水素溶媒に可溶のものをカロチン,炭化水素溶媒にとけにくく,メタノールにとけやすいものをキサントフィルとした。… ※「Tswett,M.S.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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