[1][1] In the Ritsuryo system, something recorded in a family register. Also, the land. Honkan (main kan) . [Ryo Gikai (718)] [2] ① A unit for counting sen. One thousand one-mon coins equal one kan. After the Edo Shogunate began minting the Kan'ei Tsuho (one-mon coin), it established the official exchange rate between sen and gold at four kanmon to one ryo. After the Meiji Restoration, in 1871 ( Meiji 4 ), one mon was set as the new one-mo coin, and since 10 mon was one rin, 100 mon was one sen, and one kanmon was equivalent to 10 sen, 10 sen was commonly referred to as one kan. ※Shoku Nihongi - Wadō 4 (711), October Koushi "Those with 210 kan or more of coins below the sixth rank were promoted to the second rank, one rank, and one rank " ② A unit used in the Middle Ages to indicate the size of land or territory, the ability to bear the burden, etc. The kandaka of land and territory became the basis for the imposition of annual taxes and military service. ※ Taiheiki (late 14th century) 35 "How can we now be granted a large estate amounting to 30,000 kan?"③ Unit of weight in the shakkan system. 1,000 momme. 3.75 kilograms. ※Shogenjiko Setsuyoshu (1717) 10 "One kan momme is a thousand sen. Its weight still means two sen and one kanmon." [3] A code word for "three" used by pottery merchants. [Hidden Word Dictionary (1929)] [2] [Suffix] Used to count nigiri sushi.pierce throughKan- sukwan... [Kan]tsuna-nu-ku [through]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
[1][一] 令制で、戸籍に記載されること。また、その土地。本貫(ほんがん)。〔令義解(718)〕[二]① 銭を数える単位。一文銭一〇〇〇枚を一貫とする。江戸幕府は、寛永通宝(一文銭)を鋳造するようになってから、銭と金の比価を四貫文対一両と公定した。明治維新以降、明治四年(一八七一)に銭貨一文は新貨一毛通用に定められ、一〇文が一厘、一〇〇文が一銭、一貫文は一〇銭相当のところから、俗に一〇銭のことを一貫と呼んだこともある。※続日本紀‐和銅四年(711)一〇月甲子「其従六位以下蓄銭有二一十貫以上一者、進二位一階一叙」② 中世、土地や所領の規模、負担能力などの表示に用いられた単位。土地・所領の貫高(かんだか)は、年貢や軍役の賦課基準となった。※太平記(14C後)三五「是は今何事に三万貫に及ぶ大庄給り候やらん」③ 尺貫法の目方の単位。一〇〇〇匁。三・七五キログラム。※書言字考節用集(1717)一〇「一貫匁 イックハンメ 千銭目也。其重猶二銭一貫文之義一」[三] 「三」をいう、陶器商の符丁。〔かくし言葉の字引(1929)〕[2] 〘接尾〙 握り鮨を数えるのに用いる。
つら‐ぬ・く【貫】かん‐・す クヮン‥【貫】つな‐ぬ・く【貫】出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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