…The angular velocity ω of a point moving at speed V on the circumference of a circle of radius R relative to the center of the circle is ω = V / R. The rotational motion of an object with an extent is given by the axis of rotation at each moment and the magnitude ω of the angular velocity around it, but this can be expressed as a vector with magnitude ω and a direction that corresponds to the direction of a right-handed screw when turned in the direction of rotation of the axis of rotation, and this is called the angular velocity vector. Unlike a velocity vector, it is generally impossible to express an angular velocity vector as the time derivative of some time-changing vector. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "angular velocity vector" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…半径Rの円周上を速さVで動く点が円の中心に対してもつ角速度ωはω=V/Rである。広がりをもつ物体の回転運動は,各瞬間の回転軸とそのまわりの角速度の大きさωで与えられるが,これを大きさがωで,回転軸の回転方向に右ねじを回したとき右ねじの進む向きを方向とするベクトルで表すことが可能で,これを角速度ベクトルという。速度ベクトルと異なり,角速度ベクトルは,なにかある時間変化するベクトルを時間で微分したものとして表すことは一般には不可能である。… ※「角速度ベクトル」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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