Difference principle

Japanese: 格差原理 - かくさげんり(英語表記)difference principle
Difference principle
Also known as the discrimination principle. One of the principles of justice, its purpose is to maximize the benefits of the least advantaged. J. Rawls formulated it in A Theory of Justice (1971) as being on par with the "right to equal liberty" and the "principle of equal opportunity." The order of priority of each principle is equal liberty, the principle of equal opportunity, and the difference principle. With the difference principle, Rawls aims for democratic equality that goes beyond the demands of mere natural liberty and fair equality of opportunity.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
差別原理ともいう。正義の原理の一つで,その内容は最も不利な立場におかれた人の利益の最大化である。 J.ロールズが『正義論』 (1971) において,「平等な自由への権利」と「機会均等原理」に並ぶものとして定式化した。各原理の優先順位は平等な自由,機会均等原理,格差原理の順となっている。ロールズは格差原理によって,単なる自然的自由や公正な機会均等の要求をこえた民主主義的平等を志向している。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

<<:  Sugar cubes

>>:  Kaku Saiyu

Recommend

patience

…Faro, a game of gambling in which players use a ...

Art Pepper - Art Pepper

→ Pepper Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponic...

Aragonese dialect - Aragonese dialect

… [dialect] The Latin dialects in the north and c...

Kinmedai (golden-eyed snapper) - Kinmedai (English spelling) alfonsino

A marine fish of the family Alfinidae in the order...

Ojiya Chijimi - Ojiya Chijimi

Among the hemp fabrics woven in the Ojiya area of...

Augustus III

...Already in 1525, the spread of Lutheranism had...

Complete Industrial Bookkeeping

…Some companies, because of their small size, do ...

Abū 'Ubayd al‐Qāsim

770‐837? Arab lexicographer and jurist. Born in He...

Katsusaka Style Pottery - Katsusaka Style Pottery

…In 1926 and 1927, the Institute of Prehistoric S...

Ranunculaceae - Ranunculaceae

Dicotyledonous polypetalous plants. Most are gras...

nymphē (English spelling) nymphe

In Greek mythology, a nymph is a spirit of a moun...

Ashikaga Motouji

[Birth] Kokoku 1 = Rekio 3 (1340) [Died] 26 April ...

Anadolu

…A peninsula located in the Asian part of the Rep...

Archipelago

…The Greek islands are the largest in the world, ...

cuckoo spit

...The bubbles of the larvae are very conspicuous...