…It is located about 110 km southeast of Urumqi, on the northern edge of the Turfan Basin. The Turfan Basin, which is 60 km north to south and 120 km east to west and drops into the eastern side of the Tianshan Mountains like a bowl, is known as the lowest point in China, and the surface of Lake Aiding at the bottom of the basin is -154 m above sea level, and its depth is -399 m, making it the second deepest lake in the world after the Dead Sea. It is the land of the Flame Mountains, famous for Journey to the West, and as symbolized by its name of Huozhou in the Yuan Dynasty, the summer heat is severe, with the maximum temperature exceeding 40°C on nearly 40 days a year. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Aiting Lake" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ウルムチ(烏魯木斉)の南東およそ110km,トゥルファン盆地の北縁に位置する。天山山脈の東側にすり鉢状に落ちこんだ南北60km,東西120kmのトゥルファン盆地は,中国の最低地として知られ,盆地の底にある艾丁(がいてい)湖の湖面は標高-154m,その深さは-399mの死海についで世界でも2番目である。《西遊記》で有名な火焰山の地であり,元代に火州と呼ばれたことが象徴するように,夏の暑さが厳しく,最高気温が40℃をこえる日が1年に40日近くある。… ※「艾丁湖」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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