Kaizuya

Japanese: 海津屋 - かいづや
Kaizuya

…They are well known for their role as vanguards when peasant uprisings invaded Kyoto city. Similarly, on the lake shore, there were powerful wholesale merchants with names such as Kaizuya, Etchuya, and Minoya who engaged in trade and transportation activities between Kyoto and the Hokuriku and Tosando roads. For example, Kaizuya Katori, who belonged to the Tennoji Karamushiza, was in charge of transportation and exchange in the hemp business that ran from Echigo to Kyoto and then to Tennoji. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Kaizuya" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…彼らは土一揆が京都市中に乱入する際に先兵の役割を果たしたことでよく知られている。おなじく湖岸部には海津屋,越中屋,美濃屋などの屋号をもち,京都と北陸道や東山道との間で交易・輸送活動に従事する有力な問屋(といや)商人が存在した。たとえば天王寺苧座(からむしざ)に属していた海津屋香取は,越後から京都を経て天王寺に至る苧商売の中で輸送・為替業務を担当していた。…

※「海津屋」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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