…In forests, the distribution of leaves in a community of plants of different heights often appears to have several dense vertical layers. This is called stratification. Generally, it is divided into a tree layer, a shrub layer, a herbaceous layer, and a moss layer, but the number of layers and how clearly they can be distinguished vary from forest to forest, with the hierarchical structure being most developed in tropical rainforests. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "hierarchical structure (botany)" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…森林などでは高さの違う植物からなる群落内の葉の分布に,垂直的に何層かの密な層を生じているように見える場合が多い。これを階層構造stratificationという。一般に高木層,低木層,草本層,蘚苔(せんたい)層に分けられるが,階層が何層になるかとか,どれだけはっきり区別できるかどうかは森林によって異なり,熱帯多雨林において最も階層構造が発達する。… ※「階層構造(植物学)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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