...Commander of the Edo Shogunate Army at the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate period. In the course of military reform, the Shogunate organized a Western-style army in 1862 (Bunkyu 2) and established the position of Army Magistrate, equivalent to a lieutenant general, as its commander-in-chief, and appointed the former Kobusho Magistrate, Ozeki Tadahiro (Masuhiro), on December 1st. A total of 10 people had been appointed by February 1868 (Meiji 1), but the position was often vacant at first, and from October 1864 (Genji 1) onwards, there were always 1-3 people in the position... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Ozeki Tadahiro" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…幕末の江戸幕府陸軍の指揮官。幕府は軍制改革の過程で1862年(文久2)西洋式の陸軍を編成し,その総指揮官として中将に相当する陸軍奉行職を設け,12月1日前講武所奉行大関忠裕(増裕)を任じた。68年(明治1)2月までに延べ10名が任命されたが,当初は空席の時期が多く,1864年(元治1)10月以降は常時1~3名が在任した。… ※「大関忠裕」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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