Large-scale merger - Ogata Gappei

Japanese: 大型合併 - おおがたがっぺい
Large-scale merger - Ogata Gappei

...After that, the number of mergers tended to decrease, but from around 1980, it started to increase again. Among the mergers after World War II, the ones that attracted the most attention were the large mergers around 1965-1970. These included the merger of Mitsubishi Miki Industries in 1964 (which formed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries), the merger of Osaka Shosen and Mitsui Shipping (which was an equal merger that formed Mitsui O.S.K. Lines), the merger of Kobe Steel and Amagasaki Steel in 1965 (which survived), the merger of Toyobo and Kureha Spinning in 1966 (which survived), the merger of Nissan Motor and Prince Motor in 1967 (which survived), and the merger of Yawata Steel and Fuji Steel in 1970 (which was an equal merger that formed Nippon Steel).

*Some of the terminology used in reference to "large-scale mergers" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その後は減少傾向にあったが,80年ころから再び増加の傾向を示した。第2次大戦後の合併のなかで大きな関心を集めたのは,1965‐70年前後の大型合併である。1964年の三菱三重工の合併(三菱重工業が発足),大阪商船と三井船舶の合併(対等合併で大阪商船三井船舶が発足),65年の神戸製鋼所と尼崎製鉄の合併(神戸製鋼所が存続),66年の東洋紡績と呉羽紡績の合併(東洋紡績が存続),67年の日産自動車とプリンス自動車の合併(日産自動車が存続),70年の八幡製鉄と富士製鉄の合併(対等合併で新日本製鉄が発足)などである。…

※「大型合併」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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