…Certainly, communities that encompass and relativize the nation-state, such as the EU, are being constructed. However, a more prominent political movement is the storm of ethno-nationalism, which threatens to break down the nation-state into even smaller political units. Traditional nationalism since the 19th century has turned ethnic groups (people) into nations, but nationalism at the end of the 20th century has reversed that by turning nations into ethnic groups, strengthening the tendency to break up a nation that was once integrated into a number of ethnic groups. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "ethno-nationalism" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…確かに,EUに代表される,国民-国家を包括し,それを相対化する共同体が,構築されてもいる。だが,よりいっそう顕著な政治運動は,国民-国家をさらにいっそう小さな政治的単位にまで分解しかねない,エスノ・ナショナリズムの嵐である。19世紀以来の伝統的なナショナリズムは,民族(人民)を国民化したが,20世紀末のナショナリズムは,逆に国民を民族化し,ときに統合されていた国民を多数の民族へと分解しようとする傾向を強化しつつあるのだ。… ※「エスノ・ナショナリズム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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