A political party that claims to be Catholic in some way. Although they are both Christian political parties, Protestant parties are almost nonexistent, whereas Catholic parties are widely seen. This is probably because Catholicism is an international organization centered on the Vatican, and it is easy for it to develop political movements independently of the political forces of each country. [Three types] Historically, Catholic parties can be roughly divided into three types. The first emerged in the mid-19th century as organizations fighting against liberalism. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
何らかの意味でカトリシズムを標榜する政党。同じキリスト教政党でもプロテスタント政党はほとんど見当たらないのに対し,カトリック政党は広く見受けられる。これはカトリシズムがバチカンを中心とした国際的な組織であり,それぞれの国の政治勢力から自立して政治運動を展開しやすいことによるものであろう。 [三つの類型] カトリック政党は歴史的にだいたい三つの類型に分けることができる。その第1は19世紀の中ごろに出現したもので,自由主義に対するたたかいの組織であった。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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