...Tozan-ryu spread in a short time thanks to the vigorous activities of its founder and various innovations, and since the Taisho era it has become one of the two major schools of shakuhachi music, along with Kinko-ryu. In 1917, Ueda-ryu (founded by the first Ueda Hodo) split off from Tozan-ryu and became an independent branch in Osaka, and in the same year, Chikuho-ryu (founded by the first Sakai Chikuho) was born from a different branch of the Soetsu-ryu. The four schools, Kinko, Tozan, Ueda, and Chikuho, are the schools that have become commonplace in modern shakuhachi music, and of these, Kinko-ryu has a repertoire of ancient honkyoku and gaikyoku, while the other three have a repertoire of gaikyoku and new honkyoku unique to each school (including some classical honkyoku). ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Ueda Yoshitaka" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…都山流は創始者自身の活発な活動とさまざまな新工夫によって短年月のうちに広まり,大正年間以後は琴古流と並んで尺八楽の二大流派となっている。この都山流から1917年に上田流(流祖は初世上田芳憧)が大阪で分派独立し,また,同じ年にやはり大阪で,宗悦流の別系統から竹保(ちくほ)流(流祖は初代酒井竹保)が生まれた。 以上,琴古,都山,上田,竹保の4流が近代尺八楽として一般化している流派であるが,そのうち琴古流は古曲本曲と外曲を曲目とし,他の3流は外曲と各流独自の新しい本曲(一部の古典本曲も含む)を曲目としている。… ※「上田芳憧」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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