Born 1227/1228 in Leiden [Died] January 28, 1256. German rival king (reigned 1247-56). Count of Holland in the Netherlands. Elected by the Papists (→Papists and Imperialists) to oppose Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II (though the title of emperor was not recognized by the Pope), he had few supporters. After the death of the German king Conrad IV in 1254, he was officially recognized as king, but his position was unstable. He was killed in battle at Friesland in 1256, and the Holy Roman Empire was in a period of great interregnum that lasted until 1273. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1227/1228. ライデン [没]1256.1.28. ドイツの対立王 (在位 1247~56) 。ネーデルラントのホラント (オランダ) 伯。神聖ローマ皇帝フリードリヒ2世に対抗して教皇派 (→教皇派と皇帝派 ) によって王に選ばれたが (皇帝位は教皇から承認されなかった) ,支持者は少なかった。 1254年にドイツ王コンラート4世が死ぬと,正式に王として認められるようになったが,その地位は不安定であった。 56年フリースラントの戦闘で戦死,以後 73年まで神聖ローマ帝国の大空位時代が続いた。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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