[raw]? [Death]553 The first Turk khagan (reigned 552-553). Meaning "khagan who owns a country." Also appears in Turk inscriptions as Bumin khagan. His real name was Tumen (meaning "chief of all"). He was subordinate to the Rouran at the southwest foot of the Altai Mountains, but he conquered the Tiele tribes in that area and gradually became powerful. In 551, he sent an envoy to the Western Wei to trade. In 552, he attacked Anahui of the Rouran, forced him to commit suicide, and established a Turk nomadic state on the Mongolian Plateau in place of the Rouran. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]? [没]553 突厥の初代カガン(在位 552~553)。国を保有したカガンの意。また突厥碑文にはブミン・カガンとみえる。本名は土門(テュミン。「万人の長」の意)。アルタイ山脈の南西麓で柔然に服属していたが,その方面の鉄勒諸部族を征服して,しだいに強大になり,551年に西魏に使者を送り交易を行なった。552年,柔然の阿那瓌を攻めて自殺させ,柔然に代わってモンゴル高原に突厥遊牧国家を建設した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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