...J. Kristeva, who was born in Bulgaria and is active in France, developed a theory of poetic language based on Bakhtin's aesthetics, Freud's and Lacan's ideas, and F. de Saussure's research on anagrams. She reformulated Bakhtin's idea that a text (language) is produced from other texts (languages) with the concept of textual interrelationship, and placed emphasis on the process of signification (meaning formation or meaning generation). Human consciousness consists of the symbolic world governed by law and language, and the unconscious symbolic world, but the rhythm of poetic language leads the subject from the symbolic world to the symbolic world by dismantling surface language, or allows the symbolic world to flow into the symbolic world, thus liberating the subject from the laws and language of culture. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "meaning formation" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…〈構造化〉への関心を推し進めたのは,ブルガリアに生まれフランスで活躍するJ.クリステバで,彼女は何よりもバフチンの美学を中心にフロイト,ラカンの思想やF.deソシュールのアナグラム研究にもとづいて詩的言語理論を展開した。彼女はテキスト(言語)が諸テキスト(諸言語)から生み出されるというバフチンの考えをテキスト相互連関性の概念で再定式化し,シニフィアンス(意味形成あるいは意味生成)の過程を重視した。人間の意識は法,言語が支配する〈象徴界〉と無意識的な〈記号界〉からなるが,詩的言語のリズムは表層言語を解体することにより主体を象徴界から記号界に導き,あるいは記号界を象徴界に流入させ,こうして主体を文化の法や言語から解放するという。… ※「意味形成」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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