…Originally, Ars Nova was the title of a book on music theory (c. 1320) by the composer and theorist Philippe de Vitry, which explained the highly complex polyphonic techniques of the New Art as opposed to the 13th-century French style of Ars Antica (Old Art) by perfecting advanced notation. Works using such techniques are characterized by particularly complex rhythms and theoretical structures, and he invented the technique of isorhythm, which is composed by repeating certain rhythmic patterns. A representative composer was Machaut, who left behind masses, motets, chansons, etc. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "isorhythm" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…元来〈アルス・ノバ〉は作曲家兼理論家フィリップ・ド・ビトリーの音楽理論書(1320ころ)の題名で,高度な記譜法を完成することによって,13世紀フランスの音楽様式であるアルス・アンティカ(〈古い芸術〉)に対する〈新芸術〉のきわめて複雑なポリフォニー技法を説明したものである。そのような技法による作品は,特に複雑なリズムと理論的構造を特徴とし,一定のリズム型を反復することによって構成するイソリズムisorhythmの手法を編み出した。代表的作曲家にマショーがおり,ミサ曲,モテット,シャンソンなどを残した。… ※「イソリズム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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