Bereaved Family Bonds - Izokukokusaisaiken

…Government bonds are a means of generating revenue to cover national expenses, but there are some that are used as a means of payment for the country and do not become national revenue. These are called "issuing government bonds," and examples of these are Japan's bereaved family bonds (bereaved family bonds) and IMF currency substitute securities.
[Issuance method, redemption, and refinancing]
Government bonds can be issued either through underwriting by the central bank (in Japan, the Bank of Japan) or through public offering.

*Some of the terminology used to refer to "survivor's bond" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…国債は国の経費をまかなうための収入獲得手段であるが，国の支払の手段となって，国の収入とならないものがある。これを交付国債といい，日本の遺族国債債券(遺族国債)やIMF通貨代用証券等がこれに当たる。
【発行方法･償還･借換え】
　国債の発行方法には，中央銀行(日本の場合は日本銀行)引受けと市中公募がある。…

※「遺族国債債券」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報