…The origin of the word is unclear, but it was originally an 18th-century slang for a shoemaker, and was then used by Cambridge University officials to refer to ordinary townspeople. In the 19th century, it became a derogatory term for people of lower classes and those with poor upbringing and taste. After WM Thackeray completed his serial essay series, English Snobs, in 1847, the word became widely known not only in English-speaking countries, but also in other countries. For example, it was adopted directly into French, and even the word "snobisme" was created. … *The following is a partial explanation of the term "British snobs." Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…語源については明らかでないが,最初は18世紀の俗語で靴屋を意味し,さらにケンブリッジ大学関係者が町の一般市民を呼ぶときに使い,19世紀になってから下の階級の人間,育ちや趣味の悪い人間を指す侮蔑語となった。W.M.サッカレーが1847年に《イギリスのスノッブたち》という連載エッセーを完結させてから,この語は英語圏内のみならず,他の国々にも広く知られるようになった。例えばフランス語にもそのままとり入れられ,〈スノビスムsnobisme〉という語さえ造られた。… ※「《イギリスのスノッブたち》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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