〘Noun〙① ('Ki' means small guidelines and 'tsuna' means major guidelines to tighten the nation) Important systems and rules that are fundamental in conducting politics. Political major guidelines. Institutional charters. Rules and regulations. Laws. *Shoku Nihongi - Tenpyo Hoji 3rd year (759), June Bingchen, "The Ritsuryo system was formally established, and the important matters to be recorded, and the rules and regulations of the general officials were set in order." *Seidan (around 1727), 2, "When peace continues for a long time, people from all walks of life gradually become impoverished, and rules and regulations become disorderly, eventually resulting in chaos." [Book of Documents - Song of the Five Men] ② To govern the country. To crack down on. [Kokugo - Luo Go, Lower] ③ A position in a Zen temple that maintains peace within the temple. Also, the role of leading the management of Buddhist ceremonies and sutra recitation. Vinaya (Ina) . *Kuuka daily tips collection - April 8th, 1386, "The main temple's example of the second period of life, the first of the two Buddhas' lives." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① (「紀」は小綱、「綱」は大綱で国家を引き締める意) 政治を行なう上で、根本となる重要な制度や規則。政治の大綱。制度典章。綱紀。法度。※続日本紀‐天平宝字三年(759)六月丙辰「律令格式者、録当今之要務、具庶官之紀綱」※政談(1727頃)二「太平久く続くときは漸々に上下困窮し、夫よりして紀綱乱て終に乱を生ず」 〔書経‐五子之歌〕② 国を治めること。取り締まること。〔国語‐魯語下〕③ 禅宗寺院で、寺内の治安維持をはかる職。また、仏事法要の運営を指導し、誦経を先導する役。維那(いのう)。※空華日用工夫略集‐至徳三年(1386)四月八日「本寺例掌二紀綱一者、毎レ至二仏生之辰一」
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