…The Berlin Congress of 1878 mentioned Armenia as part of the Eastern Question, but this did not change the situation. The Armenian nationalist movement, which developed violently throughout Turkey, was subjected to harsh repression by the Turkish government, culminating in the 1895-96 genocide. In this environment, nationalist parties such as the Hunchak and Dashnaktsun parties were formed at the end of the century, and the first Marxist groups were also born. … *Some of the terms mentioned in the "Armenian National Movement" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1878年ベルリン会議は〈東方問題〉の一部としてアルメニアにも言及したが,状況を変えはしなかった。トルコ各地で激しく展開されたアルメニア民族運動は,トルコ政府による95‐96年の大虐殺を頂点とする過酷な弾圧にさらされた。こうした中で世紀末にフンチャク,ダシナクツチュン党等の民族党派が結成され,最初のマルクス主義者のグループも生まれた。… ※「アルメニア民族運動」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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