...Furthermore, if M is a vector and r is a real number, then r ・ is a vector and the following condition is satisfied. More generally, if M forms a commutative group with respect to addition, R is a ring, and the multiplication between an element r of R and an element m of M is defined such that the product rm is an element of M , and furthermore, the same conditions as above (distributive law, associative law, unitary property) are satisfied, then M is called an R -left module (because elements of R can be multiplied from the left). However, there is also a position that defines a module excluding unitary property, and defines a module that satisfies unitary property as a unitary module. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "R left module" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…さらに,がベクトル,rが実数であれば,r・がベクトルになっていて,次の条件を満たしている。 もっと一般にMが加法に関して可換群を作っていて,Rが環であって,Rの元rとMの元mとの間の乗法が,その積rmがMの元であるように定まっていて,さらに上と同様の条件(分配法則,結合法則,ユニタリ性)が満たされているとき,MはR左加群(Rの元が左からかけられるから)という。ただし,ユニタリ性を除外して加群を定義し,ユニタリ性を満たすものをユニタリ加群と定義する立場もある。… ※「R 左加群」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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