Abdul Rashid Ali Shermarke

...In order to counter Ethiopia, which had received military support from the United States, they approached the Soviet Union and received military aid from the Soviet Union. When Abdul Rashid Ali Shermarke, who defeated Osman in the 1967 election, became the second president, the radical Greater Somali ideology was revised, a policy of improving relations with neighboring countries was put forward, and friendly relations with Western countries were also promoted. However, nation building did not proceed easily, and Greater Somali ideology also suffered a setback, so domestic discontent gradually grew, and in October 1969 President Shermarke was assassinated.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Abdul Rashid Ali Shermarke" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…またアメリカの軍事的支援を得ていたエチオピアに対抗する必要上，ソ連に接近して，その軍事援助を導入した。67年の選挙でオスマンを破ったアブドゥル･ラシッド･アリ･シェルマルケが第2代大統領に就任すると，先鋭な大ソマリア主義は修正され，近隣諸国との関係改善の方針が打ち出され，西側諸国との友好関係も推進された。しかし国家建設は容易に進まず，大ソマリア主義も一頓挫をきたしたために，国内の不満はしだいに増大し，69年10月シェルマルケ大統領は暗殺された。…

※「アブドゥル・ラシッド・アリ・シェルマルケ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報