…In times of military crisis, Florence received assistance from the Angevins of Naples, and for a short time was subject to their rule. However, after Florence managed to eliminate the rule of the Angevin military commander, the Duke of Athens, in 1343, the idea of a republic was re-established, and this became a strong tradition in Florence throughout the Renaissance. The Ciompi revolt, a rebellion by lower-class workers in the wool industry that occurred in 78, was suppressed in just one month, but the influence of the emerging merchant and craftsmen classes remained until 82. … *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Duke of Athens" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このような軍事的危機に際してフィレンツェはナポリのアンジュー家の援助を受け,ごく短期間ではあるが,その支配に服することもあった。しかし1343年にアンジュー家の武将アテネ公の支配を自力で排除したあとは共和政の理念がふたたび確立し,これがルネサンス期を通じてフィレンツェの強固な伝統となった。 78年に生じた毛織物工業の下層労働者の反乱〈チョンピの乱〉はわずか1ヵ月で弾圧されたが,82年にいたるまで新興商人や手工業者層の影響力が残っていた。… ※「アテネ公」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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