Pre-made work - Azukarisaku

Japanese: 預作 - あずかりさく
Pre-made work - Azukarisaku
〘 noun 〙 A type of tenant farming. In the manor system from the end of ancient times to the Middle Ages, it meant taking custody of land from a feudal lord, cultivating it or managing it in exchange for paying rent. *Hundred Volumes of Todaiji Documents - 45, May 6, 940, Tenkei 3rd Year, Draft Notice from Kanzeonji Temple in Chikuzen Province "Now, in accordance with the request of the donor , the temple's land , the land under its control, the land of the border , and if requested, the land may be entrusted to the owner ." [Additional note] It is thought that later it came to mean tenant farming in general, with the term "azukaru" meaning to tenant farm and " azukari byakusho" meaning to entrust the land to a tenant farmer.

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙 小作の一種。古代末期から中世の荘園制において、領主から土地を預かり、地代などを納めて耕作し、または経営すること。※百巻本東大寺文書‐四五・天慶三年(940)五月六日・筑前国観世音寺牒案「今為施主之願、寺家領掌件田、尋有縁田刀、仰預作之由」[補注]後には、一般の小作をいうようになったと思われ、小作することを「あずかる」、小作農を「預百姓(あずかりびゃくしょう)」という。

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