…The Royal Palace of Madrid and the Granja Palace, built by the Bourbon dynasty, are architecture that combines Baroque and Neoclassical styles, with rococo-style decorations on the interior. A representative example of Spanish Neoclassical architecture is the Prado Museum (1787), built by Juan de Villanueva (1731-1811) using a mixture of brick, a traditional building material since Islam, and stone. It was with the master of Modernism, Antoni Gaudi, at the end of the 19th century, that Spanish architecture really showed its astonishing individuality. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Villanueva, J.de" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ブルボン王朝が造営したマドリード王宮やグランハ離宮は,バロックと新古典主義が調和した建築で,内部にはロココ調の装飾が施されている。スペイン新古典主義の代表的な建築には,ビリャヌエバJuan de Villanueva(1731‐1811)がイスラム以来の伝統的な建築材である煉瓦を石と混用して建造したプラド美術館(1787)がある。スペイン建築がその驚くべき個性を発揮したのは,19世紀末のモデルニスモの巨匠アントニー・ガウディにおいてであった。… ※「Villanueva,J.de」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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