…A serological test method that is indispensable for the analysis of antigenic substances. It is also called the double diffusion test. The antigen and antibody are diffused facing each other in a gel such as agar or agarose, and then reacted slowly to produce a visible precipitation line. When there are many types of antigens and antibodies, precipitation lines corresponding to the types can be observed. *Some of the terminology that refers to "double diffusion test" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…血清学的検査法の一つで,抗原性をもつ物質の解析には欠くことができない。二重拡散法double diffusion testともいう。抗原と抗体とを寒天,アガロースなどのゲル内で向かい合って拡散させながら,ゆっくり反応させて目に見える沈降線をつくらせる方法で,多種類の抗原と抗体があるときは,その種類に応ずるだけの沈降線が観察できる。… ※「double diffusion test」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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