…Western researchers have tended to focus mainly on the study of Maya culture, such as Alfred Percival Maudslay's explorations of the Maya region, and excavations of Maya ruins by the Peabody Museum and the Carnegie Institution for Science. Meanwhile, in Mexico's central highlands, research began with various surveys by Manuel Gamio, who built the foundations of Mexican archaeology, and George Clapp Vaillant's surveys of the Basin of Mexico. Since the 1940s, the National Institute of Anthropology and History has been actively conducting archaeological surveys in the country. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Vaillant, GC" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…欧米の研究者は,主としてマヤ文化の研究に力を入れる傾向が強く,モーズレーAlfred Percival Maudslayのマヤ地方の踏査,ピーボディ博物館,カーネギー研究所などによるマヤ遺跡の発掘調査などが挙げられる。一方,メキシコ中央高原では,メキシコ考古学の礎を築いたガミオManuel Gamioによる諸調査,バイラントGeorge Clapp Vaillantによるメキシコ盆地の調査などから始まった。1940年代からは,メキシコ国立人類学・歴史学研究所が精力的に国内の遺跡調査を行ってきた。… ※「Vaillant,G.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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