Transdental philosophy

Japanese: Transzendentalphilosophie
Transdental philosophy

… Kant also incorporated ontology into his philosophical system. In the Critique of Pure Reason, metaphysics in the broad sense includes critique as a preliminary study and metaphysics as a system, the latter being divided into the metaphysics of nature and the metaphysics of morals. In the metaphysics of nature, the first division is transzendentalphilosophie, or ontology, which precedes rational natural science, rational psychology, rational cosmology, and rational theology. In Lectures on Metaphysics (edited by KHL Peritz, 1821), metaphysics is a system of pure philosophy that relies on a priori principles, and the task of the Critique of Pure Reason is to answer the question of how a priori knowledge is possible. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Transzendentalphilosophie" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… カントも〈存在論〉を哲学体系に取り入れた。《純粋理性批判》では,広義の形而上学は〈予備学〉としての〈批判〉と体系としての形而上学を含み,後者は〈自然の形而上学〉と〈道徳の形而上学〉に分かれ,〈自然の形而上学〉ではその第1部門を〈先験哲学Transzendentalphilosophie〉すなわち〈存在論〉とし,〈合理的自然学〉〈合理的心理学〉〈合理的宇宙論〉〈合理的神学〉に先立てている。《形而上学講義》(K.H.L.ペーリッツ編,1821)では,〈形而上学〉とは〈ア・プリオリな諸原理〉に依存する〈純粋哲学の体系〉であり,〈ア・プリオリな認識がいかにして可能であるか〉に答えるのが〈純粋理性批判〉の任務とする。…

※「Transzendentalphilosophie」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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