… In 1951, Mozambique's political status changed from a colony to an overseas province, but its ties with Portugal became even stronger. The Mozambican Liberation Front (FRELIMO), founded in 1962 with Eduardo Mondlane (1920-69) as its chairman, began armed struggle in 1964, using neighboring Tanzania as its base, and the following year liberated the northern part of the country, which accounted for 20% of the country's territory. Mondlane was assassinated by a mail bomb in 1969, and was replaced by Samora Moïsés Machel (1933-86) as chairman and Marcelino dos Santos (1931- ) as vice-chairman. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Mondlane, E." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 1951年にモザンビークの政治的地位は植民地から海外州に変わったが,ポルトガル本国との結びつきはいっそう強まった。62年モンドラーネEduardo Mondlane(1920‐69)を議長に結成されたモザンビーク解放戦線(FRELIMO)は,隣国タンザニアを基地として64年から武力闘争を開始し,翌年には国土の20%に当たる北部を解放した。モンドラーネは69年に郵便爆弾によって暗殺され,代わって議長にはマシェルSamora Moïsés Machel(1933‐86),副議長にはドス・サントスMarcelino dos Santos(1931‐ )が選ばれた。… ※「Mondlane,E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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