…The organization and movement of the Boy Scouts was founded in 1908 by the British general Baden-Powell (1857-1941). The Girl Scouts are a group for girls. When General Powell was in command of the Boer War, he saw boys working as scouts and advocated training and cultivating boys through scouting activities in the great outdoors, which required adventure, detailed observation and technique, quick independent judgment and collective action, rather than military training bound by rules. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Powell,RSB-" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1908年イギリスのベーデン・パウエルR.S.Baden‐Powell(1857‐1941)によって創始された少年団組織とその運動。女子の組織はガール・スカウト。パウエル将軍はボーア戦争を指揮した際,少年たちが斥候として活躍する姿を見て,規則に拘束された軍事訓練でなく,大自然の中での冒険的で緻密な観察と技術,機敏な自主的判断と集団的行動を必要とする斥候活動によって,少年たちを訓練しつつ陶冶することを提唱した。… ※「Powell,R.S.B.-」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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