Born: March 26, 1829, Avignon [Died] October 31, 1886. A French poet. He wrote lyric poems and plays in Provencal, an old dialect of southern France. Out of his love for his hometown, he founded the literary society Félibrige (1854) with poets F. Mistral and Lemagne, whose aim was to preserve and revive southern French dialects such as Provencal. However, when the society later became a political organization, he left in order to protect the purity of literature. He is also well known for his friendship with the Symbolist poet Mallarmé. His major works include La Miougrano entreduberto (60), Lou pan dou pecat (82), and Li Filio d'Avignoun (85). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1829.3.26. アビニョン [没]1886.10.31. アビニョン フランスの詩人。南フランスの古い方言であるプロバンス語による抒情詩,戯曲がある。郷土愛から,詩人 F.ミストラル,ルマニーユらとともにプロバンス語など南フランスの方言の保存,再生を目的とする文学結社「フェリブリージュ」 Félibrigeを結成 (1854) 。しかし,その後結社が政治団体化するに及んで,文学の純粋性を守るため脱退。また,象徴派の詩人マラルメとの親交もよく知られる。主著『ほころびかけたざくろ』 La Miougrano entreduberto (60) ,『罪のパン』 Lou pan dou pecat (82) ,『アビニョンの娘たち』 Li Filio d'Avignoun (85) 。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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