…An anti-Habsburg war of independence that broke out in Hungary after the withdrawal of the Ottoman Empire. When the Ottoman Empire renounced its control over Hungary in the Treaty of Karlovy V, the whole of Hungary was reduced to the status of a hereditary state of the House of Habsburg, and absolutism was introduced by the Habsburg government. This caused growing discontent among many of the Hungarian ruling class, peasants, bandits, and volunteer soldiers known as kurz. Discontent had already manifested itself in peasant uprisings in the Tokaj region in 1677. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Rákóczi F." are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…オスマン帝国撤退後のハンガリーで起こった反ハプスブルク独立戦争。1699年のカルロビツ条約でオスマン帝国がハンガリーの支配権を放棄すると,ハンガリー全土はハプスブルク家の世襲領邦の地位に落とされ,ハプスブルク政府による絶対主義が導入された。それに対して,ハンガリー支配階級の多くや農民,匪賊,クルツkurcと呼ばれる義勇兵らの不満が高まった。不満はすでに1677年にトカイ地方での農民暴動となっていた。… ※「Rákóczi F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: rakhād (English spelling) rakhad
Poet. His early pen name was Yoshikawa Soichiro. ...
〘Noun〙① A phenomenon in which light and shadow sho...
…The phenomenon in which an organism specifically...
A type of theater that put into practice the theat...
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This refers to the process of feeding infants who...
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Language written in kana or a mixture of kana and ...
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