...Within the individual dialects, except for the eastern dialects, where a written language similar to a common language was formed at the end of the 19th century, the central dialects and the western dialects, which have a literary tradition since the 16th century, have not yet established a common language. The term "Romansh" is sometimes used as a general term for the western dialects or the western dialects excluding the Engadine region, and the term "Ladin" is sometimes used as an alternative name for the Engadin dialect or the central dialects (and in Italy, as an alternative name for "Rheto-Romanic"). [Nagakami Satoru]... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Romansh" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…各方言内部でも,19世紀末に共通語に近い性格をもつ文語が形成された東部方言を除き,中央部方言また16世紀以来の文学の伝統を有する西部方言では共通語の成立をみていない。なお〈ロマンシュ語Romansh〉という名称が西部方言の総称あるいはエンガディン地方を除く西部方言の総称として,また〈ラディン語Ladin〉という名称がエンガディン方言の別称あるいは中央部方言の総称として(イタリアではさらに〈レト・ロマン語〉の別称としても)用いられることがある。【長神 悟】。… ※「Romansh」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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