Sayf al-Din Ghazi (English spelling)

Japanese: Sayf al-Dīn Ghāzī(英語表記)SayfalDinGhazi
Sayf al-Din Ghazi (English spelling)

…In 1127, Zengi was appointed governor of Mosul and became independent. He expanded his territory by advancing into Syria in the west and Kurdistan in the north, and in 44 he captured Edessa and launched a counterattack against the Crusaders. After his death, his territory was divided into eastern and western parts by his two sons, and the Zengid dynasty of Mosul (until 1222) was succeeded by Sayf al-Din Ghazi, and the Zengid dynasty of Aleppo was succeeded by Nur al-Din Mahmud. Nur al-Din captured Damascus in 54 and consolidated his resistance against the Crusaders, and in 69 he sent Salah al-Din to Egypt to destroy the Fatimid dynasty. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Sayf al-Din Ghāzī" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1127年,ザンギーはモースル総督に任ぜられて自立し,西はシリア,北はクルディスターンに進出して領土を拡張するとともに,44年にはエデッサを陥れて十字軍への反撃を開始した。没後,領土は2人の息子によって東西に分割され,モースルのザンギー朝(1222年まで)はサイフ・アッディーン・ガージーSayf al‐Dīn Ghāzīによって,アレッポのザンギー朝はヌール・アッディーン・マフムードによって継承された。ヌール・アッディーンは54年にダマスクスを攻略して十字軍に対する反抗の体制を固め,さらに69年,サラーフ・アッディーンをエジプトに派遣してファーティマ朝を滅ぼした。…

※「Sayf al-Dīn Ghāzī」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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