… The internal structure of this tariqa consisted of a master called a shaykh or pir, and disciples called murids. A lineage called a silsila was created between the shaykh of the tariqa and the saint who founded the sect, and the position of head of the sect was often hereditary. The common people became murids, became members of the sect, and participated in religious ceremonies such as zikr. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "silsila" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… このタリーカの内部構造は,シャイフとかピールpīrと呼ばれる師匠と,ムリードmurīdと呼ばれる弟子たちからなっていた。タリーカのシャイフと教団の創立者である聖者との間には,シルシラsilsilaと呼ばれる系図がつくられ,教団の長の職は多くは世襲の形をとった。民衆はムリードとなって教団員となり,ジクルなどの宗教行事に参加した。… ※「silsila」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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