…Such social enterprises would eventually transform into social welfare as part of a system to guarantee the right to life for the general public. Important events in this process were World War I, the Russian Revolution, the Great Depression that began in 1929, and World War II. World War I and the Russian Revolution were the catalysts for the establishment of various policies to promote the political and economic equality of workers, including the Weimar Constitution, the world's first constitution to include provisions on the right to life for citizens. The Great Depression also brought about the enactment of the Social Security Act (USA) in 1935, the first law to bear the name "social security." World War II was the catalyst for the creation of the Beveridge Committee Report (Beveridge Report), which became the blueprint for welfare state policy in the UK. … From [Social Security] … *Some explanations of terms that refer to the Social Security Act are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… このような社会事業は,やがて国民一般を対象とする生存権保障制度の一環としての社会福祉へ脱皮することになるが,その過程において重要な契機を与えたのは第1次大戦とロシア革命,1929年に始まる大恐慌,そして第2次世界大戦であった。第1次世界大戦とロシア革命は国民の生存権に関する規定をもつ世界最初の憲法であるワイマール憲法をはじめとして労働者の政治的経済的同権化を推進する諸施策を成立させる契機となり,大恐慌はこれまた世界で最初に社会保障という名称を冠した社会保障法Social Security Act(アメリカ)の制定(1935)をもたらした。第2次世界大戦は,イギリスにおける福祉国家政策の青写真となったベバリッジ委員会報告(ベバリッジ報告)を生み出す契機となった。… 【社会保障】より… ※「Social Security Act」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
Born: February 23, 1633, London [Died] May 26, 170...
...Along with this, a partial low-level jet strea...
…Kampo medicines are usually not used in a single...
A perennial plant of the Asteraceae family (illust...
A mass political party in Ghana. Led by K. Nkrumah...
A characteristic climate found in areas such as E...
〘 noun 〙 A wrong judgment. A miscarriage of justic...
A kouta (Japanese folk song) composer. His real n...
One of the new laws enacted by Wang Anshi of the ...
…He studied photography under C.H. White (1871-19...
The name of a puppet theater. As a rival to the Bu...
A genus of the Commelinaceae family, with about 60...
A riverbank in the underworld where it is believe...
...In other words, production and investment are ...
…This phenomenon is called free settling. The phe...