...In other words, production and investment are carried out with the aim of earning profits, and the production organization, or company, is an organization whose primary goal is to earn profits. In this sense, the business system is sometimes called the price system or the corporate system. Since the 18th century, the commercialization of production has gradually progressed, but initially, it was common for entrepreneurs to also be the owners of their companies, and the scale of the companies was generally small. ... *Some explanations of terms that refer to the "price system" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…すなわち,生産や投資は利潤を得ることを目的として行われており,生産組織=企業は利潤獲得を第一の目標とした組織である。この意味で事業の体制は価格体制あるいは企業体制と呼ばれることもある。18世紀以降,生産の事業化が徐々に進展していったが,当初は企業家が企業の所有者でもあるのが一般的で企業規模は概して小さかった。… ※「価格体制」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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