…In administrative law, the action of an administrative agency immediately using force against the body or property of citizens to achieve an administratively necessary state without imposing an obligation on the people to fulfill in advance is called immediate enforcement. A translation of sofortiger Zwang in German administrative law. The action of imposing an obligation on citizens to fulfill in advance, and in the event of non-fulfillment, an administrative agency using its own coercive means to achieve the content of the obligation, is called administrative enforcement, which is distinguished from immediate enforcement, but the two are collectively called administrative enforcement. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "sofortiger Zwang" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…国民にあらかじめその履行すべき義務を課することなく,行政機関がただちに国民の身体や財産に実力を加えて行政上必要な状態を実現する作用を,行政法学上,即時強制と呼ぶ。ドイツ行政法学上のsofortiger Zwangの訳。国民にあらかじめその履行すべき義務を課し,その不履行の場合に,行政機関が独自の強制手段を用いて義務内容の実現を図る作用を,行政上の強制執行と呼び,即時強制と区別するが,両者を総称して行政強制という。… ※「sofortiger Zwang」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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