Tiergarten Schönbrunn (English spelling) Tiergarten Schonbrunn

Japanese: Tiergarten Schönbrunn(英語表記)TiergartenSchonbrunn
Tiergarten Schönbrunn (English spelling) Tiergarten Schonbrunn

…The same can be said about animal collections by the royal families and nobility of medieval Europe. The origin of the modern zoo is generally considered to be the Tiergarten Schönbrunn in Vienna, which opened to the public in 1765. This zoo was actually founded in 1759 by Francis I of the Holy Roman Empire for his wife Maria Theresa, and the motivation for its establishment was the same as that of the rare animal collections of the royal families that had followed. …

*Some of the terminology references "Tiergarten Schönbrunn" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…中世ヨーロッバの王侯貴族による動物収集も同様に考えられる。 近代動物園の起源は,一般に1765年に公開されたウィーンのシェーンブルン動物園Tiergarten Schönbrunnであるとされている。この動物園も実は,神聖ローマ帝国のフランツ1世が皇后のマリア・テレジアのため1759年に造ったもので,設立の動機はそれまでの王侯による珍獣コレクションと同じだった。…

※「Tiergarten Schönbrunn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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