Kammerer, P.

Japanese: Kammerer,P.(英語表記)KammererP
Kammerer, P.

…After WL Johansen proposed the pure line theory in 1903, the opposing side gained ground, but there were still researchers who presented experimental evidence in favor of it. The most famous of these was P. Kammerer, who studied the color and pattern changes of salamanders (1913). However, this evidence was later treated as being based on experimental errors or as having other possible interpretations. …

From [Lamarckism]

...American paleontologists A. Hyatt, ED Cope, and HF Osborn are counted among the Lamarckians. In the 20th century, Austrian P. Kammerer conducted experiments on acquired character inheritance in salamanders and mid-life frogs, but was accused of manipulation and committed suicide. The genetic theory of Soviet TD Lysenko is also considered to be Lamarckian. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Kammerer, P." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1903年W.L.ヨハンセンにより純系説が提出されると否定派の方が有力となっていくが,なお実験的に肯定的証拠を提出する研究者がみられた。その中でも有名なのがカンメラーP.Kammererであり,彼によるサンショウウオの色彩・斑紋変化に関する研究である(1913)。しかし,その後,これらの証拠は実験的誤りに基づくものか,他の解釈可能なものとして扱われた。…

【ラマルキズム】より

…アメリカの古生物学者ハイアットA.Hyatt,E.D.コープ,H.F.オズボーンはラマルク派にかぞえられる。20世紀にオーストリアのカンメラーP.Kammererはサンショウウオやサンバガエルで獲得形質遺伝の実験をしたが,作為あるなどの非難を受け自殺した。ソ連のT.D.ルイセンコの遺伝学説もラマルキズムとされる。…

※「Kammerer,P.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Video games

>>:  Kammenhuber, A.

Recommend

Togo [town] - Togo

A former town in Tohaku County, central Tottori Pr...

Rose cockatoo (Pink parrot) - Rose cockatoo (English spelling)

A bird of the Psittacidae family, order Psittacida...

Vermouth - Vermotto (English spelling) vermouth French

This is a type of alcoholic drink made by extract...

Charles Maurras

French thinker. Born in Martigues in the south of...

Katsuha

...The third generation Kineya Kangoro (the third...

Gallicolumba

… Most species live mainly in trees. However, the...

Yoyo - Yoyo (English spelling) yoyo

A toy that applies the principle of a gyroscope. ...

Copsychus pyrropygus (English spelling)

…[Higuchi Hiroyoshi]. … *Some of the terminology ...

André Barsacq

1909‐73 French director and set designer. Born in ...

Ashimmaru - Kuma Wakamaru

Son of Hino Suketomo. His name was Kunimitsu. At t...

Agapanthus

...A semi-cold-tolerant perennial plant of the li...

Plant Region

This refers to regions into which the flora of th...

Ch'ungryǒl-wang (King of Chungnyeol)

[Born] King Gojong 23 (1236).2. [Died] King Chungn...

Kansei-in Temple

...The Yamanashi National Medical University is l...

Opuschestbo - Opuschestbo

…Russian rural communities, also called obshchina...