...Also, the privileged classes were exempt from taxation. In many parts of the East (Asia Minor, the Balkans) and parts of the West, the capita was linked to the juga, a unit of land tax, and calculated as equivalent. This simplification of the tax system made it much easier to calculate taxes, and established the financial basis for the vast state apparatus of the late Roman Empire. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "juga" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,特権階級は課税対象から外されていた。東方の多くの地域(小アジア,バルカン半島)と西方の一部では,カピタは地租の単位であるユガjugaと結びつけられ,同価値として計算された。このように課税単位が整理されたことによって,課税額の計算は非常に容易になり,後期ローマ帝国の巨大な国家機構を支える財政的基盤が確立された。… ※「juga」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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