…Abbreviated as IOJ. It was founded in 1926 as the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), which was dissolved during World War II, and was formed in 1946 with the participation of representatives of journalist organizations from 21 countries from both the East and West. However, as the Cold War intensified, journalist organizations from liberal countries who were opposed to the organization's leftist tendencies withdrew in 1952 and formed the International Federation of Journalists (headquartered in Brussels), which revived the old name, and the weight of Eastern countries increased. … *Some of the terminology referenced in the "International Federation of Journalists" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…略称IOJ。1926年に設立され,第2次大戦中に解消した〈国際ジャーナリスト連盟International Federation of Journalists(略称IFJ)〉を母体に,46年東西両陣営にわたる21ヵ国のジャーナリスト団体代表が参加して創設された。しかし,東西冷戦の激化により,52年同機構の左派的傾向に反発した自由主義諸国のジャーナリスト団体が脱退し,旧名称を復活した〈国際ジャーナリスト連盟〉(本部ブリュッセル)を結成したため,東側諸国のウェイトがより高まった。… ※「International Federation of Journalists」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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