…In the latter, the composition ratio of the atmosphere does not change up to an altitude of about 80 km, and the molecules that make up the atmosphere are well mixed, so it is called the homosphere. From an altitude of 80 km to around 500 km, the composition ratio changes with height, so it is called the heterosphere. In the upper stratosphere and mesosphere in the homosphere, photochemical reactions between solar ultraviolet rays, ozone, and oxygen take place, so it is sometimes called the chemosphere. … *Some terminology explanations that mention "heterosphere" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…後者では大気の組成比が高度約80kmまで変わらず,大気を構成する分子がよく混合しているので,均質圏homosphereと呼ぶ。高度80kmから500km付近までは組成比が高さによって変わるので非均質圏heterosphereと呼んでいる。均質圏の中の上部成層圏や中間圏では太陽紫外線とオゾン,酸素の光化学反応などが行われるので,とくに化学圏chemosphereと呼ぶことがある。… ※「heterosphere」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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