…a device used to electrically connect two half-cells (a system consisting of a single electrode and an electrolyte solution) with different solution compositions without directly contacting the electrode solutions. A glass inverted U-shaped or H-shaped tube is filled with a salt solution such as potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, or ammonium nitrate (Figure 1), and both ends of the tube are immersed in the solution of each half-cell (Figure 2). … *Some of the terminology that mentions "half-cell" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…溶液の組成が異なる二つの半電池half‐cell(単一の電極と電解質溶液とから成る系)を,電極溶液どうしを直接接触させずに,電気的に接続するために用いるしかけ。ガラスの逆U字管やH字形の管に塩化カリウム,硝酸カリウム,または硝酸アンモニウムなどの塩類溶液をみたし(図1),管の両端をそれぞれ各半電池の溶液中に浸して用いる(図2)。… ※「half-cell」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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