...The exceptional person who was able to express anti-fascist ideas in France was Croce, who continued to preach the theory of freedom from an anti-fascist standpoint since drafting a document in 1925 in opposition to the declaration of fascist intellectuals such as Gentile. Abroad, the anti-fascist coalition Concentrazione antifascista was formed in Paris in 1927 by a group of exiles from the Socialist Party and Republican Party, and in 1929, Justice and Liberty Giustizia e Libertà was formed in Paris with C. Rosselli at the center. Justice and Liberty was an active group that advocated the ideas of liberal socialism and also pursued underground activities in France. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Giustizia e Libertà" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…国内で反ファシズムの思想を表明しえた例外的な存在はクローチェで,彼は1925年にジェンティーレらファシスト知識人の宣言に反発した文書を起草して以来,反ファシズムの立場から自由の理論を唱え続けた。国外では27年にパリで社会党,共和党系の亡命者グループによって反ファシスト連合Concentrazione antifascistaが結成され,29年に同じくパリでC.ロッセリを中心に〈正義と自由Giustizia e Libertà〉が結成された。〈正義と自由〉は自由主義的社会主義の思想を掲げ行動的な団体で,国内での地下活動も追求した。… ※「Giustizia e Libertà」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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