General and Municipal Workers' Union

Japanese: General and Municipal Workers' Union（英語表記）GeneralandMunicipalWorkersUnion

...In the UK, the National Insurance Act of 1911 established health insurance and unemployment insurance, stabilizing the lives of low-income workers, and the rapid increase in the number of semi-skilled and unskilled workers during World War I improved conditions for unionization, leading to a dramatic expansion. Currently, the Transport and General Workers' Union (established in 1922) has about 2 million members, and the General and Municipal Workers' Union (established in 1924) has about 1 million members, making them the first and third largest unions in the country, respectively. In the US, the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America (established in 1899) organizes truck and taxi drivers, as well as the transport and commercial sectors and other related fields.

*Some of the terminology used in reference to the "General and Municipal Workers' Union" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その後イギリスでは，1911年の国民保険法によって健康保険や失業保険が成立し，低所得労働者の生活が安定したことや，第1次大戦中に半･不熟練労働者が急増したことなど，組織化の条件が改善されたため，飛躍的に拡大した。現在，運輸一般労組Transport and General Workers’ Union(1922成立)が約200万人，都市一般労組General and Municipal Workers’ Union(1924成立)が約100万人の組合員を擁し，国内で，それぞれ第1位，第3位の大組合になっている。アメリカでも，トラック，タクシーの運転手を中心に，運輸･商業部門そのほか関連分野を組織しているチームスターズInternational Brotherhood of Teamsters,Chauffeurs,Warehousemen and Helpers of America(1899成立。…

※「General and Municipal Workers' Union」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について | 情報

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