... As a key transportation point since ancient times, Orléans was an important stage in French history and was often invaded. Even before the Roman conquest, a Gallic tribe's settlement, Genabum, had already been established there, and the Romans also lived there. It was destroyed during Caesar's Gallic campaign (52 BC), but was rebuilt and later renamed Aurelianum after the Roman Emperor Aurelianus, and a bishopric was established there in the early 4th century. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Genabum" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 古来,交通の要地であったことから,オルレアンはフランス史の重要な舞台となるとともに,侵略を被ることが多かった。ローマ人の征服以前にも,すでにガリア人の一部族の集落ゲナブムGenabumがあり,ローマ人も居住していた。カエサルのガリア遠征(前52)のときに破壊されたが再建され,後にローマ皇帝アウレリアヌスの名にちなんでアウレリアヌムAurelianumとなり,4世紀初め司教座が置かれる。… ※「Genabum」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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