...the language was formed in northern France by the Latin language brought by the ancient Romans, which underwent unique changes. Originally, it contained many dialects, but one of them, the dialect of the Île-de-France region centered on Paris (Francien), gained prestige after the 13th century against the backdrop of the expansion of royal power, and the written language based on this dialect, and then the spoken language, gained the status of the common language and national language of the whole of France. When simply saying French, it often refers to this common language, that is, common French. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "francien" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…古代ローマ人によってもたらされたラテン語が,北フランス地方において固有の変化を遂げて形成された言語である。元来,数多くの方言を含んでいたが,そのうちの一つ,パリを中心とするイル・ド・フランス地方の方言(フランシアン方言francien)が13世紀以降,国王権力の伸長を背景に威信を高め,この方言を基盤にした書き言葉,次いで話し言葉がフランス全土の共通語,国語としての地位を獲得するにいたった。単にフランス語という場合,この共通語たるフランス語,すなわち共通フランス語を指すことが多い。… ※「francien」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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