Fanon, F. (English spelling) FanonF

Japanese: Fanon,F.(英語表記)FanonF
Fanon, F. (English spelling) FanonF

…Black writer and revolutionary thinker born on the French island of Martinique. While studying psychiatry in France, he began his critical career and attracted attention with the publication of Black Skin, White Masks (1952). From 1956, he participated in the Algerian Revolution as a member of the Algerian National Liberation Front, and died of illness after leaving behind such masterpieces as The Fifth Year of the Algerian Revolution (1960) and The Cursed of the Earth (1961). Through his analysis of the violence under colonial rule, he argued that violence alone is the means of liberating human beings, in opposition to the violence of colonial rule, and had a great ideological influence on the violent revolutions of the Third World since the 1960s. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Fanon, F." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…フランス領マルティニク島生れの黒人作家,革命思想家。フランスで精神医学を専攻するかたわら評論活動を開始し,《黒い皮膚・白い仮面》(1952)を発表して注目された。1956年からアルジェリア民族解放戦線の一員としてアルジェリア革命に参加し,《アルジェリア革命第5年》(1960),《地に呪われたる者》(1961)などの代表作を残して病死。植民地支配下の暴力のあり方の分析を通じて,植民地支配という暴力に対して,暴力のみが人間を解放する手段であることを主張し,60年代以降の第三世界の暴力革命に多大な思想的影響を与えた。…

※「Fanon,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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